How to Develop a Stress Reduction Plan That Works

How to Develop a Stress Reduction Plan That Works Stress Management Management Techniques Print How to Develop a Stress Reduction Plan That Works By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on June 24, 2019 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living Absodels / Getty Images While the body’s physiological stress responseâ€"the fight or flight responseâ€"is virtually universal, the way that stress impacts us is as unique to each individual as the events that cause us stress in the first place. Simply put, we all respond to stressful events in our own way, and our responses to stress affect us in ways that are unique as well. Why is this? Stress Triggers We’re all affected differently by life’s events. While extreme events like a physical attack by a violent stranger or the diagnosis of a serious illness produce a strong stress response in virtually everyone, many everyday events on the job or at home will be experienced as stressful by some and exciting, challenging, or even exhilarating by others. What accounts for these differences? Past Experience: We all carry baggage, and that affects our current thought patterns and how we conceptualize what’s going on today. These thought patterns impact whether we see something as positive or negative, challenging or stressful, etc.Temperament and Personality Traits: Some of us are simply born more reactive to stress than others. Differences in temperament can be observed in infants as young as one day old, and these traits affect how we’re affected by lifeâ€"for life.Overall Lifestyle: Those who lead busy and stressful lives tend to have fewer reserves to help deal with stress. They also tend to encounter more triggers.Stress Symptoms: Some of us process stress differently, which can lead to certain coping skills being more effective or not effective at all.   Stress Response Differences How we respond to stress can alter the impact that stress has on us. While some people will deal with a stressful day by hitting the gym or hugging their children, other people may drink to excess or lash out at others. Additionally, some people find stress to be a minor inconvenience while others are completely overwhelmed. Dealing with stress in a healthier way tends to create resilience, of course; ineffective coping can increase the negative effects of stress. What accounts for the different ways people deal with stress? Physiological Factors: Just like some people are just born more emotionally reactive, some have more sensitive physiology and find that stress impacts their blood pressure, induces headaches, or causes other physical responses. Likewise, the way you care for your body in terms of a healthy diet, quality sleep, and regular exerciseâ€"or lack thereofâ€"can impact your reactivity to stress.Coping Techniques: We all have our different ways of coping with stress, and some of these techniques are healthier and more beneficial than others. If you find that yourself using alcohol, emotional eating, or responding to stress in other less-than-healthy ways, it’s time to find new ways of reducing stress. Over time, they’ll become automatic, and will replace your more unhealthy responses.Learned Behavior: How we respond to the stress in our lives is shaped by our early experiences and cemented over time. Our habits play a role as well. Those with healthy habits tend to handle stress more effe ctively. Protective Factors Certain features in your life can also keep you somewhat insulated from stress. Those with a supportive network of friends and other personal resources tend to be less affected by stress  and deal with their stress more efficiently. We can’t stop stressors from being a part of life (and we wouldn’t want to eliminate all stress, even if it were possible), which is why effective stress management focuses more on minimizing our triggers, altering our responses, and building up our resources and protective factors so that we’re less negatively impacted by stress. Because stress is such an individual experience, it’s important to have a stress relief plan that works for you. The following resources (as well as the links above) can help you to find ways to relieve stress that work best for your individual situation. You may want to quickly skim each resource and take away information that stands out to you, or focus more deeply on each resource and work on integrating the principles into your life in a more significant way. Stress Reliever Personality Test This stress reliever personality test will allow you to answer a few questions about your lifestyle and personality, and then direct you to stress relievers that may fit best for your particular situation. It’s a useful tool for those who want to begin with techniques that are most likely to work for them. Emergency Stress Relief Resources If you’re feeling overwhelmed and just want something to help you relieve stress quickly, review these methods for reversing your stress response right away, so you can more effectively deal with the issues at hand. (They can provide a nice ‘quick fix’ until you can get more long-term stress management strategies in place.)

Watching a Loved One Slip Away from Alzheimers Disease

When I was a child I watched as my grandfather passed away after battling with Alzheimers disease for more than fifteen years. During the time he was alive and I would visit him, I never understood why he was always in bed, and whenever I went to go see him he never remembered who I was. But after he died my mother attempted to explain to me that he was suffering from Alzheimers. The purpose of my paper is to gain a clearer comprehension of this horrible, debilitating disease that took my grandfather and countless other Americans away from their families. Alzheimers, the word strikes fear in some and an off-handed glance in others. The fact still remains that Alzheimer’s is an extremely shattering disease that removes the mind fraction by fraction over a period of time, this could even take decades. It begins as small memory lapses, slowly progressing to memory breaches but then progressively eroding your life to the point where around-the-clock care is the only option. With severe Alzheimers, as we almost hear daily that patients have wandered off and gotten lost. In my own life, my grandfather was not even able to recognize his family members. Alzheimers was a little known disease before 1960, but today it threatens to completely derail the health system in the United States. What is Alzheimer’s? Alzheimers disease is considered one of the many forms of age-related dementia. Previously the neurological community frequently referred toShow MoreRelatedSummary Of The Rememberer By Aimie Bender758 Words   |  4 Pagesand care for Alzheimer’s disease patients. It exposes the overwhelming feelings of a woman, Annie, who witnesses her lover to get lost to the disease. What makes this story so timeless are the current statistics: according to the Alzheimer’s Association (https://www.alz.org/facts/), currently an estimated 5 million Americans have Alzheimer’s and 15 million Americans provide unpaid care for those people. Aimee Bender dramatically reveals the damaging effects of the Alzheimer’s disease on patients andRead MoreSymptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease2043 Words   |  9 Pagesthink one of the saddest day in my life was when I found out my father had Alzheimer’s disease. It took an emotional toll on me and my fami ly members. I believe Alzheimer is much harder on me and my loved ones than on my grandfather; because he was unaware of what was going on. It’s painful watching my grandfather degrade and get worse each and every day. The worst thing is that he doesn’t even know who I am anymore. In this paper I will discuss certain risk factors, background of Alzheimer’s, BackgroundRead MoreDementia Research Paper5756 Words   |  24 PagesUnderstanding Dementia and Alzheimers Disease Dealing with Dementia and the progression of Alzheimers disease through its three stages is often a daunting and distressing task. Most often relatives feel isolated and without help as if they were to be left alone, having no help to deal with the unknown. They are also afraid of having to watch their loved ones become more and more distant, potentially losing a horrible battle with this disease. In order to help with this fear of the unknownRead MoreThe Morality of Euthanasia Essay1414 Words   |  6 PagesThe Morality of Euthanasia Technology has brought about drastic changes in the morality of today’s society. One organization it has greatly effected is the medical field. Few would argue with the fact that medical technology has greatly improved the quality of life. However, with doctors and other health care workers having the authority to contribute to both the patients’ well-being and inevitable death, society believes there should be limits to best serve the patient’s wishes. TheRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages10.5/12 ITC New Baskerville Std Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval

Concept of Price Elasticity of Demand

Question: Discuss about the Concept of Price Elasticity of Demand. Answer: The objective of this interview is to introduce and apply the concept of price elasticity of demand to analyse the differences in prices and quantity consumed of selected goods in India and Canada. The interview primarily focused on bringing out differences in transportation and consumption of rice and hence understanding the relation between price and quantity in the two geographies based on the respective responses. The information collected during the interview coupled with some external research has enabled to opine on the relative differences in the elasticity. The various questions asked in the interview are as follows. What was the transportation option that was most frequently used in your native country (India) as compared to the current scenario? One of the food items that were consumed in abundance by my partner was rice. How does the current situation differ in terms of consumption of rice and whether now you consume more and less? Also comment on the price difference of rice taking India and Canada. What differences in behaviour have you brought about due to the above? Based on the responses, it was apparent that while in India, the most often used transportation option in the city which my partner resided happened to be Metro rail. The reason of frequent use was on account of it being the cheapest mode of communication and also saving on the precious time wasted due to congestions. This was contradictory to private cars being the frequently used means as public transport tends to be inconvenient and time consuming. With regards to rice, the consumption of rice is lower in the current situation as compared to back home. This is primarily on account of higher price in Canada as compared to India. As a result, there is a search for substitutes particularly in the form of wheat flour coupled with higher intake of chicken. Besides, in the long term, my partner aims to have a personal car so as to avoid usage of public transport which is inefficient. Computation of Elasticity Mode of Communication The preferred communication medium used by my partner is Delhi metro. The last price hike was in 2012. Price per trip paid by my partner before increase = INR 20 Price per trip paid by my partner after increase = INR 28 Monthly trips at price per trip of 20 = 25 Monthly trips at price per trip of 28 = 23 % change in price = [(28-20)/20]*100 = 40% % change in demand = [(23-25)/25]*100 = -8% Hence, price elasticity of demand (PED) of metro service = -8/40 = -0.2 As the PED is significantly smaller than 1, it is apparent that the demand for metro services for my partner was highly inelastic (Nicholson and Snyder, 2011). Some of the potential explanations for the same are offered below (Mankiw, 2014). There are almost no cheaper alternatives available as the other means of transport are more expensive and comparatively are not as convenient as the metro journey. Besides, there is the problem of congestion on roads which makes the other modes less preferable and more harrowing. Additionally, the amount spent on metro services by my partner in a month is not very significant which further adds to a low elasticity as due to the price increase, he ends up paying about INR 400 more or less then $ 10. The above analysis would be in sharp contrast to public transport here as it is expected to be comparatively more elastic as people have low preference for the same and hence price increase would further dampen the demand (Campbell, 2011). Based on the inputs from my partner, the objective is to compute the PED of rice. Price of basmati rice in India = INR 60 per kg Price of basmati rice in Canada (Walmart) = $ 3 per kg = INR 150 per kg (Assuming a conversion rate of $ 1 = INR 50) Monthly consumption of rice in India = 12 kg Monthly consumption of rice in Canada = 5 kg Percentage change in price of rice = [(150-60)/60]*100 = 150% Percentage change in quantity demanded of rice = [(5-12)/12}*100 = - 58.3% Hence, PED of rice = -58.3/150 = 0.39 From the above, it is apparent that demand of rice for my partner is inelastic since PED is lower than 1 (Krugman and Wells, 2013). Some of the reasons attributed to inelasticity of rice are as follows (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2011). Food preferences are typically developed over a long period of time and hence changing them over the short period of time may be difficult. Additionally, rice is considered to be a staple food and hence adds to the inelasticity. However, availability of other food items particularly wheat at a lower price helps in increasing the PED. The fact that the total monthly spending on rice is only a small fraction of the budget also leads to the lower value of the PED. The long term implications of the above two are as follows. Considering that the public transport system in Canada is inefficient, hence it is convenient and recommended for saving time that personal car be brought especially when working. Further, the cheap prices of cars, fuel and flexible financing option also make cars a lucrative option. In terms of food preferences, over the long run, it is expected that food habits would show some inclination towards the articles which are cheaper and gradually their consumption would increase. Conclusion From the above analysis, it is fair to conclude that price elasticity of demand is a very useful concept with regards to developing an understanding of consumption choices. Besides, the price elasticity of demand tends to highly variable for products and essentially is driven by the nature of product (basic or luxury) and the availability of cheaper substitutes coupled with contribution to the overall budget. For both the products analysed above, considering that these are basic goods with limited availability of cheaper alternatives and low contribution to the budget, the PED essentially remains low on expected lines. References Campbell, W. (2011), Public Transit Viewed As 'Inconvenient', 12% Of Canadians Use It: StatsCan, Retrieved on December 6, 2016 from https://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2011/08/24/public-transit-viewed-as-_n_934998.html Krugman, P. and Wells, R. (2013), Microeconomics, London: Worth Publishers Mankiw, G. (2014), Microeconomics, London: Worth Publishers Nicholson, W. and Snyder, C. (2011), Fundamentals of Microeconomics, New York: Cengage Learning Pindyck, R. and Rubinfeld, D. 2011, Microeconomics, London: Prentice-Hall Publications

United States Federal Reserve System

The Federal Reserve System refers to the United States central bank which was established back in 1913. Most people prefer to call it fed, but this is in local slang language. Prior to its formation there were frequent financial set backs in the economy that were experienced from the year 1907.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on United States Federal Reserve System specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The fed was invented by the legislature as the solution to US financial problems. This paper focuses on the criticism that has been directed towards the Federal Reserve and tries to analyze the truth behind the allegations. The Federal Reserve has various obligations that include monitoring and controlling monetary institutions. Secondly, the reserve is responsible for sustaining the strength of the monetary system. Additionally, the Federal Reserve offers monetary services to the federal government, international foreign missions, and depository organizations. Furthermore, the Federal Reserve is also responsible of carrying out the financial policy of the US. According to Irwin (2010), the reserve is run by the Federal Reserve board and its members are selected by the president. However, the Federal Reserve is free from the president but again the decisions that regard it have to be verified by the congress. In ancient days there was acute shortage of money and that’s why the Federal Reserve was established to ensure that there is adequate currency revolving in the US economy. Besides, it would be risky if the banks were allowed to do their operations without being answerable to any body hence the Federal Reserve has a mandate of safeguarding the interests of the general public. Whenever an urgent situation occurs such as during the recent recession period when most organizations were exiting the markets, it is the Federal Reserve that came to the rescue of the US economy by offering subsidi es to the various organizations that were adversely affected by the recession. Before the subsidies were issued companies were retrenching their employees in large numbers. This recession was felt all over the world because it’s perceived that the US being a super power influences world economies.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Federal Reserve supplies cash to monetary institutions so that the banks are able to offer loans to their clients while at the same time retaining their money in store. If the Federal Reserve declined to supply the funds to the depository units the banks would not be in a position to offer loans. The reserve has been experiencing a lot of pressure because most people feel that its activities are not transparent. This is because some financial organizations have been permitted to posses stocks in the money market and thus it implies that i ts biased owing to the fact that majority of these banks are privately owned. It would have been better if the public owned banks were also given the same opportunity hence this behavior results in unfair competition. One of the issues that have been raising eyebrows is the party that possesses the Federal Reserve, because according to the act of Federal Reserve it’s not possessed by the federal government hence most people have found the statement that is printed on the notes to be confusing. Moreover, the term reserve does not make sense because in reality the Federal Reserve has very little cash in store because most of its cash is in form of metals. One wonders how such a reserve exists because you can not offer what you lack. There is no way a reserve can be able to circulate money in the economy when it only has less than 4% of its money in cash. Furthermore, some of the reserves committees have been operating their businesses behind closed doors. This implies that some thing fishy has been going on because if the deals were genuine they would have been done in the lime light. Most activist have been blaming the reserve bank for the recent money shortages because they are thought to be induced hence they are not natural. When these shortages occur the people who reap while others are loosing are the few rich people. It’s amazing to know that America experiences shortages while it is able to offer financial grants to developing countries. This is an insult to the American people because you can not donate to others while you have not satisfied your own needs. When the supply of cash reduces commodity prices goes up and since the earnings don’t increase with these sudden changes, it is the common people that suffer during recession because they can hardly pay their bills. The impression created by the above statements is that the members of reserve system are pocketing the proceeds that they are getting from the dubious deals. In fact t here have been allegations of money laundering because there are individuals who are thought to have obtained loans from the reserve and what bothers most people is that their names were withheld.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on United States Federal Reserve System specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This suggests that when the loans will be repaid that money will end up in individuals pockets. This is why critics have been pushing for official auditing of the reserve’s financial records. According to the constitution of US, publicly owned entities are under obligation to prepare their own financial statements before they invite independent auditors. Auditing does not guarantee transparency in the reserve because if the officials are able to induce shortages how sure can we be that they will not use their money to induce the independent auditors to cover up their offences (O’Driscoll, 2010). Most cri tics argue that the lack of transparency within the reserve is due to the personality of the officials that were selected to spear head the reserve board. Some of them are thought to have committed crimes in the past hence when they were assigned to the board they used their authority to obtain money illegally. According to the Federal Reserve act, any one that is found guilty of squandering money should be imprisoned for a period of not less than thirty years. The issue concerning the acquisition of Federal Reserve was intended to belong to the public but owing to the divisions in the congress the motion was not passed. But ownership should not be a problem because the misappropriation of funds is not affected by ownership. It would be important to consider establishing an independent body to oversee the activities of the reserve. In sincerity, the progress of the economy is reflected on the supply of funds in the economy. Stable economies have low commodity prices and low unemploy ment rates. The recent amendments state that the audit reports of the reserve should be presented to the congress for approval. This is because the congress represents the people and that’s way it is possible to end impunity in the reserve. Most people feel that the reserve has failed the American people and it’s blamed for the continued rise in public debt.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is due to the fact that when the artificial shortages happen the authorities have to obtain money from lenders which come with interest rates. The shortages can be avoided if financial institutions were under strict instructions to retain physical cash rather than being permitted to convert their cash into other forms such as metal. When clients withdraw their savings in large amounts the bank suffers from inadequacy because most of its money is not in cash and most of their cash is not in monetary value because some of the debts are not paid back in money hence they are converted into assets such as houses and the houses can not be sold overnight. Most banks like storing huge amounts of their clients’ money in form of valuable metals because they have this notion that prices of precious metals will shoot up drastically. This behavior means that the reserve is a business within business. Considering that when the metals are traded they bring more income compared to what the initial value was purchased at hence a few extra dollars will bring a few dollars in return. I would compare this behavior to a scenario where a livestock farmer relocates one of his/her calves to another farm and the owner of new farm takes advantage of the situation by taking the manure into his own farm instead of living it to the owner. When banks encounter shortages they resort to selling their possessions such as cars and houses to acquire the money that is soon to be withdrawn by their clients. Alternatively, they can request fellow banks to offer them some money to cover up their shortages. But selling the properties is the most appropriate action in such a situation because properties within real estate never depreciate unlike cars that are resold at throw away prices. The major challenge to the banks that are looking for money lenders is that if the problem is affecting their sister banks its too bad for them because you can never offer what you need the most. In the f inal end clients would have to be limited on their withdrawals because with time the money reserve of the bank in question will run dry. Perhaps the reserve keeps a small amount of cash because it does not have many uses with cash and since the cash itself does not appreciate in value that’s why reserve officials store the cash in form of cash because that way they will only consider their financial requirements. White (2005) argues that it would be advisable if a specific amount that is enough to sustain the American people was stored in cash and the surplus converted into metallic value. That way shortage will be history because the money in store can be released to deal with the inadequacy. When commodity prices are low people would require less money to purchase items hence they would not withdraw a lot of money. For this point to be implemented the government would have to reduce the taxes levied from manufacturers. In essence, for the value of American currency, the gov ernment needs to encourage foreigners to consider starting businesses in the US because by doing so the demand for US currency would go up because many people would require it. This is because currencies with the highest demand in the business world are the ones that are involved in foreign trades. Therefore, selection of board members into the Federal Reserve System should be done at the grass root level back in the regional banks and the officials should be elected by the people. The people should be given powers to recall board members who don’t perform according to their expectations. Besides, the candidates should be people of good personality. References Irwin, N. (2010, January 12). Federal Reserve Earned $45 billion in 2009. The Washington Post. Web. O’Driscoll. Jr., G.P. (2010, April 20). An Economy of Liars. The Wall street Journal. Web. White, L.H. (August 2005).The Federal Reserve System’s Influence on Research in Monetary Economics. Econ Journal Wat ch 2 (2):325-354. This report on United States Federal Reserve System was written and submitted by user Desiree Holder to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Columbus and Genocide 2 essays

Columbus and Genocide 2 essays Recently many American families came together to celebrate the Thanksgiving Holiday. Many Americans observe this holiday as a reminder of when Columbus discovered America. For centuries, Columbus has been hailed as a brave explorer whose daring, perseverance, and navigational knowledge led to the "discovery" of America. In grade schools across America children are taught that Columbus is a hero for discovering America. Although, what most schools in the past have not informed their students of, is the fact that Columbus did a great deal more that discover America. The fact is however that Columbus was no more the discoverer of America than Pocahontas was the discoverer of Great Britain. Native Americans had built great civilizations with many millions of people long before Columbus wandered lost into the Caribbean. Columbus never set foot on North America, nor did he open it to European trade. Scandinavian Vikings already had settlements here in the eleventh century. The first European explorer to thoroughly document his visit to North America was the Italian explorer Giovanni Caboto, who sailed for King Henry VII of England and became known by his anglicized name, John Cabot. Caboto arrived in 1497 and claimed North America for the English sovereign while Columbus was still searching for India in the Caribbean. After three voyages to America and more than a decade of study, Columbus still believed that Cuba was a part of the continent of Asia, South America was only an island, and the coast of Central America was close to the Ganges Ri ver. So not only did he not discover a new continent, he did not realize what he had found (McKay, Hill, Buckler, and Ebrey, 2000) Also, contrary to popular legend, Columbus did not prove that the world was round; educated people had known that for centuries. The Egyptian-Greek scientist Erastosthenes, working for Alexandria and Aswan, already had measured the circumferen...

How To Use the Spanish Verb Parar

How To Use the Spanish Verb Parar Although the Spanish verb parar is a cognate of the English verb pare, its meaning is far different: It generally means to stop or to halt something or someone, and the words most closely related to parar are usually related to the idea of something being stopped. Parar is conjugated regularly, following the pattern of hablar. Sample Sentences Using Parar Parar can function as either a transitive or intransitive verb. It can be used, respectively, to say that something is being halted or that that someone or something is stopping or that an activity coming to an end. Some examples of parar used transitively: El policà ­a me parà ³ cuando manejaba el auto de mi mam. (The policeman stopped me when I was driving my mothers car.)En el minuto 11 pararon el partido entre Espaà ±a y Ecuador. (In the 11th minute they halted the match between Spain and Ecuador.)Quieren parar la cosecha para combatir el trabajo infantil. (They want to stop the harvest in order to fight child labor.)Vamos a parar la privatizacià ³n del petrà ³leo. Were going to stop the privatization of oil. In sports usage, intercept can sometimes be a good translation: El portero parà ³ tres penaltis tras la prà ³rroga. (The goalie intercepted three penalty kicks in overtime.) Examples of parar as an intransitive verb: El coche parà ³ en el lado del camino. (The car stopped on the side of the road.)Vamos a parar para rehidratarnos y para descansar. (We are going to stop to rehydrate ourselves and to rest.)Quiero que no pare el concierto. (I hope the concert doesnt end.) The reflexive form pararse can also be used to refer to a person or thing stopping rather than being stopped. Me parà © cuando lleguà © al camino. I stopped when I arrived at the road.No nos vamos a parar a explicaros cà ³mo hacerlo. Were not going to stop to explain to you how to do it. ¿Te paraste a pensar que deberà ­a? Did you stop to think what you should do?Ella se parà ³ frente a mi, sujetando mis hombros. She stopped in front of me, grabbing my shoulders. Using Prepositions With Parar The phrase parar de followed by an infinitive refers to the stopping or quitting of an action: Los Tigres no pararon de festejar en el vestidor. (The Tigers didnt stop celebrating in the locker room.)Hay muchos beneficios de parar de fumar. (There are many benefits to quitting smoking.) The phrase parar en often suggests remaining stationary or staying somewhere: Me parà ³ en la puerta de la habitacià ³n y di un leve toque a la puerta. (I stood at the door of the room and lightly knocked on the door.)Mientras que en una tour de Rumania, paramos en el hotel Wolf en Bran. (While on a tour of Romania, we stayed at the Wolf Hotel in Bran.) The phrase sin parar is very common and refers to something happening nonstop or continuously: Bailamos sin parar en San Isidro lloviera o hiciera sol. (We danced all the time in San Isidro, rain or shine.)Javier comà ­a sin parar con una sonrisa en los labios. (Javier ate nonstop with a smile on his lips.) Words Related to Parar The past participle parado often refers to being unemployed or otherwise idle. As a personality trait, parado can refer to someone being timid; sometimes it is used pejoratively to refer to someone unambitious. In can also refer to someone being taken aback or surprised: Grecia emplear temporalmente a 50.000 parados en trabajos para la comunidad. (Greece will temporarily hire 50,000 unemployed people in community jobs.)Mi hijo es muy parado, y por esta causa a mi hija le gusta controlar la situacià ³n. (My son is quite timid, so my daughter likes to control the situation.)Estaba viendo en la televisià ³n como siempre y me encontrà © con algo que me dejà ³ parado. (I was watching the television as always and ran across something that left me stunned.) A parada is a place where vehicles stop to pick up or drop off passengers: La parada de autobuses se encuentra a la salida del aeropuerto. (The bus stop is found at the airports exit.) Key Takeaways Parar is a common verb usually meaning to stop or to halt.Parar can be used transitively (with a direct object) or intransitively (without an object).Sin parar is a common phrase meaning without stopping or continuously.

BUSINESS LAW Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

BUSINESS LAW - Essay Example The Parliament of United Kingdom can make whatever laws it wishes. There are number of areas where the legal rules of the Parliament of United Kingdom are applied. Public Acts are made by the Parliament of United Kingdom, and they are related with the issues relating with the general public. On the other hand, Private Acts are those Acts that encompasses the legal structure for the private or particular institutions or individuals. Furthermore, the Acts of Parliament can be identified with the functions. For example, sometimes, the members of Parliament are required to discuss new rules, to change or amend or modify the existing legal provisions. Also, Consolidating Legislation is made to consolidate the provisions previously consisted of different Acts. It was the use of this Consolidation Legislation that created the Companies Act 2006. Case Law This type of law is created by the judges during the process of deciding cases. In the case law, there are two important doctrines. One is stare decisis or binding precedent and second is obiter dictum. Stare decisis or binding precedents are the previous decisions, which are those precedents that are needed to be followed by the courts, which are either equal or above them in the court hierarchy. The doctrine of binding precedents lies at the heart of the legal system of United Kingdom (Exam-kit, ACCA F4, 2007-08).And in the case of obiter dictum, the courts are not bound to follow them. In the legal matters, the case law are of great important and they provide sufficient amount of guidance to carry out the process of legal nature in case any legal problem is arrived. The European Union The United Kingdom is a part of the European Union. After joining the European Union, the citizens and the United Kingdom have obligation to follow the related rules of the European Union. The important areas where the rules of European Union are applied and which are relevant are: international agreements, internal treaties and inter nal protocols and the decision of the European Court of Justice. Custom Custom is a set of old laws. ‘Much of how Parliament does its business is not determined by rules but has become established through continued use over the centuries’- this is known as custom and practice (UK Parliament). These laws are followed for years. These are the local customs which have been in existence since time immemorial. There are many limitations in this source. As a result, there are less chances of this source to provide a reasonable current and future source of the contemporary law in United Kingdom. Effects of Legislation on business Legislation has some positive and some negative impacts on business. As we know there are two types of legislation- primary legislation and secondary legislation. Primary Legislation is carried out and done by the Parliament of United Kingdom. And, the Parliament has delegated the process of secondary legislation to some person or somebody, or a busin ess. Secondary legislation is also called as delegated legislation. The rules and laws made by with the help of secondary legislation have same legal force and have some legal effect as the Acts of Parliament. With the availability of delegated legislation, a business can make any rules and regulations that it finds reasonable and appropriate as long as they do not contradict with the rules and provisions of Acts of Parliament. If the rules passed with the help of